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ADHD Medication Names Stimulant ADHD medications like methylphenidate (Ritalin, Concerta) reduce the symptoms of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder by increasing the amounts of the hormones norepinephrine and dopamine in the brain. They are available in immediate-release and extended-release tablets, chewable tablets liquids and capsules, and in a patch dubbed Daytrana. Finding the appropriate medicine and dose for you or your child is a trial-and-error procedure that requires open communication with the health team of your health. Iampsychiatry , the most common medication used to treat ADHD improve concentration and focus. They improve focus and concentration and reduce hyperactive or impulsive behavior. These medications are thought to increase the levels of dopamine, a neurotransmitter that is associated to motivation and reward in certain brain circuits. Methylphenidate (MPH; Ritalin and Concerta) and dextroamphetamine-AMP (d-AMP; Adderall) are the two most common stimulants. They are available in chewable and liquid tablet forms and are taken every two or three hours throughout the every day. They may temporarily increase blood pressure and heart rate, but are usually not dangerous for the majority of people. Other medications may have the same effect however, they are less effective and may cause more serious adverse effects. These include amphetamines (including atomoxetine and guanfacine) and methylenedioxybenzylpiperidine carbamate (MDP; Vyvanse). MDP increases blood pressure, however it's not usually dangerous for healthy people. It may also lead to the rebound effect that causes symptoms to are recur after the medication wears off. Prescription stimulants can be abused in a variety of ways, either unknowingly or knowingly. This can result in dangerous, and sometimes life-threatening adverse side consequences. They are classified as controlled substances and using them without a doctor's prescription or knowingly relying on the prescription of someone else is illegal. Prescription stimulants can also be addictive, especially when they're misused or used improperly. In addition to their potential adverse effects, stimulants can have long-term effects on development and growth. They can make tics more apparent, which are repetitive sound or movement such as eye-blinking, or throat clearing. They can also make people sleepy and decrease appetite. They can cause minor growth retardation in children. This is usually not a problem with the final height. Certain people may also experience personality changes that include becoming more withdrawn or numb, or even rigid. They can also lead to an increase in anxiety or depression. They aren't a first-line treatment for depression or anxiousness however they are commonly used when other drugs do not work. Finding the right dosage, medication and dosage for your child or yourself can take a while. Be patient and openly communicate with your doctor. They'll need to keep track of physical reactions until they can find an effective medication that eases ADHD symptoms while minimizing the side effects. They might also suggest cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) as well as other nonpharmacological treatments that can help manage your symptoms.